Historical Examples of
Fake and Misleading News
Examples of Misleading and Fake News are not just found in contemporary times. The following examples can give an historical perspective on the topic.
I will continue to update this page. As suggestions are given, I will list them under the appropriate category so that you will know that the topics are being developed.
Damnatio Memoriae
Including a section on damnatio memoriae—the political adjustments of history—was recommended by Michael Swope because students need to be conscious of historiography so they have an understanding of how history is shaped and how it can be used and abused for political ends. They also need to be aware that history can and does change based on new discoveries or new perspectives on events. An excellent article concerning damnatio memoriae is Karl Smallwood's Damnatio Memoriae: When the Romans Purposely Erased People from History."
Historical Categories
Ancient World
- "The Piltdown Man Hoax" [recommended by Jessica Lind Worden-Jones]
Early Modern World
- "Early Modern Photography" [developed by Anne Jeanine Delgado]
Modern World
- "Cottingley Fairies" [recommended by Ryan Masters]
- "Iraq War and Weapons of Mass Destruction" [recommended by Jim Luke and Jan Farmer]
- "Journalistic Misdeeds Prior to World War I" [recommended by Jim Luke]
- "Loch Ness Monster" [recommended by Mark Harris]
Early American
- Currently there are no suggestions.
Nineteenth Century American
- "Mrs. O'Leary's Cow and the Great Chicago Fire" [recommended by Kerri Dettmer]
- "Remember the Maine, to Hell with Spain" [recommended by Jim Luke]
Contemporary American
- "Estimated Enemy Casualties During the Vietnam War" [recommended by Clark Iverson]
- "Gulf of Tonkin Reporting" [recommended by Jim Luke]
- "Paul Trent's Flying Saucer" [recommended by Mark Harris]
- "Thomas Edison vs. Nikola Tesla" [recommended by Tariq AlSunna]
- "The War of the Worlds Radio Broadcast" [recommended by Arthur Wohlwill]