Early Modern Photography

by Anne Jeanine Delgado

Anne Jeanine Delgado's "Early Modern Photography" gives a brief overview of the history of photography before asking students to consider how images can be manipulative. The presentation includes two short videos and incorporates class discussion. Ms. Delgado prepared this presentation for her early modern world history class during the 2016 Fall semester at Schoolcraft College.

Following is a summary of the presentation.

Slide 01

Title page of presentation.

Slide 01 is the title page. Click on the image to download the presentation.

Note about Creative Commons License: The Creative Commons license under which this presentation is being released does not apply to the individual images within the presentation. The images are used in the presentation under the Fair Use provision of copyright law and remain copyrighted by their authors whom have not released their copyright.

Slide 02

Image of Camera Obscura.

Slide 02 gives three facts about early photography. The information is expanded in the video to which slide 03 links.

Slide 03

Image of Leonardo DaVinci.

Slide 03 links to the Cooperative of Photograph's "The History of Photography in 5 Minutes" [5:12].

Slide 04

Slide 04 explains that "Altering of a subject’s image in order to create a certain perception of that subject."

Slide 05

Image of first human photographed.

Slide 05 shows the first image of a human being. The photograph appears to be of an empty Paris street, but the street is actually bustling with people. The problem is that the moving people could not be captured in the image because of the slow shutter speed. Therefore, the street appears to be empty even though it is not.

Slide 06

Image that appears to show that a man is stabbing another man.

Slide 06 is designed to involve class participation. Students are asked to describe what they see in the image.

Slide 07

Uncropped image from slide 06.

Slide 07 shows the full, uncropped image from Slide 06. Actually, it is the "innocent" man who is the agressor.

Slides 08-11

Image of three soldiers.

Slides 08-11 show a series of crops from an original image that show how cropping can change meaning. Slide 08 is the left crop. Slide 09 is the right crop. Slide 10 is the entire image. Slide 11 is the meme pictured here.

Slide 12

Screen capture from the imposter showing someone looking straight out at audience.

Slide 12 links to an analysis of The Imposter (2012) [5"05] that explains how the film manipulates the audience to believe what they are predisposed to want to believe.

Slide 13

Slide 13 presents the discussion question, "Do pictures show the whole truth?"

Slide 14

Image of Camera Obscura.

Slide 14 is the list of Works Cited.

Note about Creative Commons License

The Creative Commons license under which this presentation is being released does not apply to the individual images within the presentation. The images are used in the presentation under the Fair Use provision of copyright law and remain copyrighted by their authors. However, because of their age, the images in slide 02, slide 03, and slide 05 are in the public domain.


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Image of street that appears to be empty.

The Paris street in this 1838 photograph by Louis Daguerre is not empty. The issue is that the slow exposure time of 1938 cameras were too slow to capture the images of moving people.

Title page of Anne Jeanine Delgado's Powerpoint.

By clicking on the image, you can download Anne Jeanine Delgado's PowerPoint.